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Promoting Patient Safety.

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AHRQ’s Patient Safety Network (PSNet) features a collection of the latest news and resources on patient safety, innovations and toolkits, opportunities for free CME and trainings. The platform provides powerful searching and browsing capability, as well as the ability for users to customize the site around their interests (My Profile).

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What is Patient Safety?

The breadth of the field of patient safety is captured in various definitions. It has been defined as avoiding harm to patients from care that is intended to help them.1 It involves the prevention and mitigation of harm caused by errors of omission or commission in healthcare, and the establishment of operational systems and processes that minimize the likelihood of errors and maximize the likelihood of intercepting them when they occur.2

A nurse and her patient, a person washing their hands over a sink, and 2 medical professionals looking at a tablet.

The PSNet Collection

March 29, 2023 Weekly Issue

PSNet highlights the latest patient safety literature, news, and expert commentary, including Weekly Updates, WebM&M, and Perspectives on Safety.

Review
Agbar F, Zhang S, Wu Y, et al. Nurse Educ Pract. 2023;67:103565.
Health systems seeking to improve patient safety culture (PSC) implement myriad of educational programs for their staff. This review identified 16 studies of PSC education programs that included before and after surveys or intervention and control groups. Results were generally positive, but repeated trainings may be needed to sustain the change. Additionally, based on the reporting using the AHRQ Hospital Survey of Patient Safety Culture (HSOPS), a culture of blame remained a pervasive problem despite improvements in other components of patient safety culture in many hospitals.
Review
Riesenberg LA, Davis R, Heng A, et al. Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf. 2022;Epub Dec 15.
Anesthesiologists frequently hand off care of complex, often unstable patients, which can introduce patient safety risks. This systematic review examined the education components of studies seeking to improve anesthesiology handoffs. The authors identified marked heterogeneity in the use of established curriculum development best practices and concluded that more than half of the medical education interventions were of low quality. The authors identify challenges that could be addressed to improve future educational interventions.
Review
Xiao K, Yeung JC, Bolger JC. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2023;49:9-15.
The COVID-19 pandemic has increased adoption of telehealth across various medical specialties, including surgery and oncology. This systematic review including 11 studies (3,336 patients) explored the impact of virtual follow-up appointments after cancer operations. The authors concluded that virtual visits following cancer surgery had similar safety to in-person visits along with high levels of satisfaction for surgeons and patients.
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Training and Education

Update Date: March 29, 2023

WebM&M Case Studies & Spotlight Cases

WebM&M (Morbidity & Mortality Rounds on the Web) features expert analysis of medical errors reported anonymously by our readers. Spotlight Cases include interactive learning modules available for CME. Commentaries are written by patient safety experts and published monthly. Contribute by Submitting a Case anonymously.

Megan Chalupsky, MD, Huixia Wei, MD, and Emily Marquet, MD | March 29, 2023

This patient with recently diagnosed adenocarcinoma of the esophagus underwent esophagoscopy with endoscopic ultrasound, which was complicated by thoracic esophageal perforation. The perforation was endoscopically closed during the... Read More

Joy Chaudhry, PharmD, BCPS, BCCCP, Julie Chou BSN, RN, CNOR, Courtney Manning, PharmD, MBA, Minji Kim, RN, BSN, CNOR, and David Dakwa, PharmD, MBA, BCPS, BCSCP | March 15, 2023

This case focuses on immediate-use medication compounding in the operating room and how the process creates situations in which medication errors can occur. The commentary discusses strategies for safe perioperative compounding and the... Read More

Have you encountered medical errors or patient safety issues?
Have you encountered medical errors or patient safety issues? Submit your case below to help the medical community and to prevent similar errors in the future.

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The Patient Safety Innovations Exchange highlights important innovations that can lead to improvements in patient safety.

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Toolkits provide practical applications of PSNet research and concepts for front line providers to use in their day to day work.

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