@article{6242, keywords = {interventions, medical errors, patient participation, patient safety}, author = {Rachel Davis and Nick Sevdalis and Anna Pinto and Ara Darzi and Charles A. Vincent}, title = {Patients' attitudes towards patient involvement in safety interventions: results of two exploratory studies.}, abstract = {

BACKGROUND: In recent years, patient-focused interventions have been introduced aimed at increasing patient involvement in safety-related behaviours. However, patients' attitudes towards these interventions and comfort in participating in the recommended behaviours remain largely unexplored.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate patients' attitudes towards a video and leaflet aimed at encouraging patient involvement in safety-related behaviours.

DESIGN: Two exploratory studies employing a within-subjects mixed-methods design.

SETTING: Six hospital wards on an inner-city London teaching hospital.

PARTICIPANTS: Medical and surgical inpatients: 80 patients in study 1 (mean age 55; 69% men) and 80 patients in study 2 (mean age 52; 60% men).

INTERVENTION: Patients watched the PINK patient safety video (study 1) or read the National Patient Safety Agency's 'Please Ask' about staying in hospital leaflet (study 2).

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Perceived comfort in participating in safety-related behaviours; attitudes towards the video or leaflet.

RESULTS: Both video and leaflet increased patients' perceived comfort in engaging in some (but not all) safety-related behaviours (P < 0.05). In both studies, the majority of patients questioned whether the intervention could help to reduce medical errors in health care. Suggestions on how the video/leaflet could be improved mainly related to content and layout.

CONCLUSION: Video and leaflet could be effective at encouraging patient involvement in some safety-related behaviours. Further in-depth research on patients' attitudes towards different educational materials is required to help inform future policies and interventions in this very important but under-researched area.

}, year = {2013}, journal = {Health Expect}, volume = {16}, pages = {e164-76}, month = {12/2013}, issn = {1369-7625}, doi = {10.1111/j.1369-7625.2011.00725.x}, language = {eng}, }