@article{8779, author = {Thomas R. Cunningham and Scott Geller and Steven W. Clarke}, title = {Impact of electronic prescribing in a hospital setting: a process-focused evaluation.}, abstract = {

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate effects of a natural CPOE implementation in a hospital setting and inform the efficacy of using CPOE rather than traditional paper medication orders.

DESIGN: A multiple-baseline, quasi-experimental study of a naturally occurring CPOE intervention, with a non-equivalent control site.

MEASUREMENTS: Compliance with medication-ordering protocols and time to first dose of antibiotics.

RESULTS: Medication orders placed using CPOE were significantly more compliant than paper-based medication orders, and first doses of antibiotics were delivered significantly faster when ordered with CPOE than when placed using the standard paper-based system (p<.01).

CONCLUSION: Findings support the use of CPOE and justify the need for interventions to increase CPOE adoption and consistent use among physicians.

}, year = {2008}, journal = {Int J Med Inform}, volume = {77}, pages = {546-54}, month = {08/2008}, issn = {1872-8243}, language = {eng}, }