@article{9044, author = {A. E. Rogers and G. E. Dean and W-T Hwang and L. D. Scott}, title = {Role of registered nurses in error prevention, discovery and correction.}, abstract = {

BACKGROUND: Registered nurses have a vital role in discovering and correcting medical error.

OBJECTIVE: To describe the type and frequency of errors detected by American critical care nurses, and to ascertain who made the errors discovered by study participants.

METHODS: Daily logbooks were used to collect information about errors discovered by a random sample of 502 critical care nurses during a 28-day period.

RESULTS: Although the majority of errors discovered and corrected by critical care nurses involved medications (163/367), procedural errors were common (n = 115). Charting and transcription errors were less frequently discovered. The errors discovered by participants were attributed to a wide variety of staff members including nurses, doctors, pharmacists, technicians and unit secretaries.

CONCLUSIONS: Given the importance of nurses in maintaining patient safety, future studies should identify factors that enhance their effectiveness to prevent, intercept and correct healthcare errors.

}, year = {2008}, journal = {Qual Saf Health Care}, volume = {17}, pages = {117-21}, month = {04/2008}, issn = {1475-3901}, doi = {10.1136/qshc.2007.022699}, language = {eng}, }