Why isn't 'time out' being implemented? An exploratory study.
Gillespie BM, Chaboyer W, Wallis M, et al. Why isn't 'time out' being implemented? An exploratory study. Qual Saf Health Care. 2010;19(2):103-6. doi:10.1136/qshc.2008.030593.
This qualitative study used interviews with nurses, anesthesiologists, and surgeons to explore reasons for the suboptimal use of preoperative time outs.