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- Patient Safety Primers 3
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Perspectives on Safety
27
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Journal Article
980
- Commentary 281
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Audiovisual
19
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Tools/Toolkit
14
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Approach to Improving Safety
- Communication Improvement 425
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Culture of Safety
83
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Education and Training
343
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Error Reporting and Analysis
453
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Error Reporting
167
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Human Factors Engineering
303
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Legal and Policy Approaches
106
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Quality Improvement Strategies
406
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Safety Target
- Alert fatigue 10
- Device-related Complications 85
- Diagnostic Errors 360
- Discontinuities, Gaps, and Hand-Off Problems 212
- Drug shortages 2
- Failure to rescue 4
- Fatigue and Sleep Deprivation 8
- Identification Errors 78
- Inpatient suicide 3
- Interruptions and distractions 35
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Medical Complications
121
- Delirium 5
- Medication Safety 621
- MRI safety 2
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Nonsurgical Procedural Complications
63
- Cardiology 10
- Psychological and Social Complications 62
- Second victims 5
- Surgical Complications 207
- Transfusion Complications 7
Setting of Care
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Ambulatory Care
224
- Home Care 14
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Hospitals
1118
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General Hospitals
494
- Operating Room 189
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General Hospitals
494
- Long-Term Care 27
- Outpatient Surgery 23
- Patient Transport 17
- Psychiatric Facilities 8
Clinical Area
- Allied Health Services 6
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Medicine
1347
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Internal Medicine
474
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Target Audience
- Family Members and Caregivers 10
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Health Care Executives and Administrators
1040
- Nurse Managers 140
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Health Care Providers
- Nurses 223
- Pharmacists 100
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Non-Health Care Professionals
480
- Educators 132
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Error Types
- Active Errors
- Epidemiology of Errors and Adverse Events 225
- Latent Errors 189
- Near Miss 42
Search results for "Active Errors"
- Active Errors
- Health Care Providers
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Web Resource > Multi-use Website
Computer-based Provider Order Entry--CPOE.
ClinfoWiki: The Clinical Informatics Wiki.
This wiki article includes a definition of computer-based provider order entry and other information, such as system elements, implementation tips, and unintended consequences.
Newspaper/Magazine Article
Is your patient ready to go home?
Hoenig LJ. Med Econ. 2006 Jun 2;83:45-46.
The author discusses the importance of thorough discharge examinations.
Journal Article > Study
Operational failures and interruptions in hospital nursing.
Tucker AL, Spear SJ. Health Serv Res. 2006;41:643-662.
This study discovered that nurses experienced more than eight work system failures during an 8-hour shift. Investigators combined primary observation with interview and survey methods to understand the role work system failures play on nurse effectiveness. The most frequent failures identified involved medications, orders, supplies, staffing, and equipment. In addition to operational failures that delayed productivity, a large number of reported work interruptions contributed to the study findings. The authors advocate for continued efforts to differentiate between tactics taken by bedside nurses to prevent error with tactics that result from the system (eg, interruptions), which often put patients at risk for error.
Journal Article > Commentary
The Sorry Works! Coalition: making the case for full disclosure.
Wojcieszak D, Banja J, Houk C. Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf. 2006;32:344-350.
The authors describe the work of The Sorry Works! Coalition, which aims to minimize the stress and cost associated with medical error by promoting full disclosure and apology.
Press Release/Announcement
Eliminating Serious, Preventable, and Costly Medical Errors - Never Events.
Baltimore, MD: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) Office of Public Affairs; May 18, 2006.
This fact sheet provides information regarding the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services' initiative to better understand and minimize never events.
Journal Article > Commentary
ISMP medication error report analysis.
Cohen MR. Hosp Pharm. 2006;41:405-406.
This monthly selection of medication error reports discusses a mistake with chelation therapy agents due to similar acronym use, confusion of drugs similarly named in different countries, and inadequate information about changes to an existing drug.
Web Resource > Government Resource
National Comparative Audit of Blood Transfusion.
National Blood Service Hospitals.
This Web site includes reports from audits on compliance with blood transfusion guidelines in the United Kingdom.
Special or Theme Issue
Special Issue: Patient Safety.
Ergonomics. 2006;49:439-630.
The 13 articles in this special issue cover topics on the role of ergonomics in patient safety.
Meeting/Conference > Kansas Meeting/Conference
Second Victim Train-the-Trainer Workshop.
Center for Patient Safety and University of Missouri. November 10, 2017; Saint Luke's North Hospital, Barry Road, Kansas City, MO.
Second victims are clinicians who experience considerable emotional distress, shame, and self-doubt after being involved in a medical error. This workshop will explore strategies to build an organizational program that addresses individual stages of recovery and trains peers to participate in that process. Sue Scott will lead the session.
Meeting/Conference > Massachusetts Meeting/Conference
Patient Safety and Healthcare Quality Improvement 2017.
Harvard Medical School. October 16-17, 2017; Sheraton Boston Hotel, Boston, MA.
This workshop offers insights from safety leaders about applying strategies and guidelines to quality and safety improvement in the acute care setting. This conference has expanded its scope beyond clinicians and patient safety officers to provide educational resources for pharmacists and nurses. Keynote speakers include James Conway and Dr. Thomas H. Lee.
Meeting/Conference > District of Columbia Meeting/Conference
Improving Diagnosis in Health Care: An Implementation Workshop.
The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. July 17, 2017; National Academy of Sciences Building, Washington, DC.
Diagnostic error gained recognition as a patient safety concern with the publication of the Improving Diagnosis in Health Care report in 2015. This workshop will discuss progress since the report's release and review strategies for building on those successes to reduce diagnostic error.
Cases & Commentaries
Delayed Recognition of a Positive Blood Culture
- Web M&M
Sarah Doernberg, MD, MAS; July 2017
A woman was discharged with instructions to complete an antibiotic course for C. difficile. The same day, the microbiology laboratory notified the patient's nurse that her blood culture grew Listeria monocytogenes, a bacterium that can cause life-threatening infection. However, the result was not communicated to the medical team prior to discharge.
Cases & Commentaries
Pseudo-obstruction But a Real Perforation
- Spotlight Case
- CME/CEU
- Web M&M
Shirley C. Paski, MD, MSc, and Jason A. Dominitz, MD, MHS; July 2017
Following an uncomplicated surgery, an older man developed acute colonic pseudo-obstruction refractory to conservative management. During a decompression colonoscopy, the patient's colon was perforated.
Newspaper/Magazine Article
Death due to pharmacy compounding error reinforces need for safety focus.
ISMP Medication Safety Alert! Acute Care Edition. June 15, 2017;22:1-4.
Compounding pharmacies prepare medicines for patients that aren't available as commercial products. Reviewing a case involving a pediatric patient who died after receiving a compounded oral liquid suspension that contained the wrong medication, this newsletter article discusses weaknesses in compounding processes that contributed to the incident. Recommendations for pharmacies to reduce opportunities for error include independent double-checks and designated areas for compounding activities.
Newspaper/Magazine Article
Rude providers jeopardize patient safety. So stop it.
Thew J. HealthLeaders Media. June 14, 2017.
Rudeness can affect teamwork and hinder safe, transparent care. This news article reports on one hospital's approach to manage disruptive behavior through strategies such as peer identification and proactive behavior adjustment.
Cases & Commentaries
Chest Tube Complications
- Web M&M
Lekshmi Santhosh, MD, and V. Courtney Broaddus, MD; June 2017
A woman with pneumothorax required urgent chest tube placement. After she showed improvement during her hospital stay, the pulmonary team requested the tube be disconnected and clamped with a follow-up radiograph 1 hour later. However, 3 hours after the tube was clamped, no radiograph had been done and the patient was found unresponsive, in cardiac arrest.
Journal Article > Commentary
Enhanced time out: an improved communication process.
Nelson PE. AORN J. 2017;105:564-570.
The Universal Protocol requires hospitals to adopt time outs as a strategy to prevent wrong-site surgeries. This commentary describes how one organization combined elements of time outs and the surgical safety checklist to augment communication and teamwork in surgical settings. Implementation of the enhanced time out involved targeted education and clarity around surgical roles and responsibilities.
Patient Safety Primers
Falls
Falls are a common source of patient harm in hospitals, and are considered a never event when they result in serious injury. Fall prevention requires a coordinated, multidisciplinary approach that entails individualized risk assessment and preventive interventions.
Journal Article > Commentary
Implementation of a modified bedside handoff for a postpartum unit.
Wollenhaup CA, Stevenson EL, Thompson J, Gordon HA, Nunn G. J Nurs Adm. 2017;47:320-326.
Ineffective team communication can contribute to sentinel events. This commentary describes how a rural hospital's postpartum unit redesigned its handoff process to create a bedside handoff model and utilized structured educational modalities and nurse champions to drive improvement and acceptance of the approach.
Patient Safety Primers
Patient Safety 101
This Primer provides an overview of the history and current status of the patient safety field and key definitions and concepts. It links to other Patient Safety Primers that discuss the concepts in more detail.
